GDCH, Mumbai: Prevention, Early Detection, and Empowerment- Oral Precancer & Cancer Awareness Initiative

GDCH, Mumbai: Prevention, Early Detection, and Empowerment- Oral Precancer & Cancer Awareness Initiative 

The Department of Public Health Dentistry, Government Dental College & Hospital, Mumbai, conducted a comprehensive outreach activity at Padma Nagar Road, Govandi East on 24/03/2026. The program focused on screening, awareness, and early detection, particularly addressing the growing burden of oral precancer and cancer in the community. Through this initiative, the department reinforced its commitment to community-based preventive care, early diagnosis, and health promotion.

Rationale:

Oral cancer and precancerous conditions represent a significant public health challenge, particularly among underserved populations with high prevalence of risk factors such as tobacco use. Early detection and timely intervention are critical in reducing morbidity and mortality associated with these conditions. The program emphasized prevention, early detection, and community empowerment, aiming to address the growing burden of oral precancer and cancer through integrated community-based interventions.

Objectives

• To facilitate early detection of oral precancerous and cancerous lesions 
• To raise awareness regarding risk factors, especially tobacco use 
• To promote preventive oral health practices 
• To encourage timely diagnosis and treatment-seeking behaviour 
• To empower the community through education and self-care commitment 

Target Population

The outreach activity catered to a diverse urban community, including:

• General adult population 
• Individuals with tobacco use habits (high-risk group) 
• Residents of underserved communities 
• Adolescents and young adults 

Special emphasis was placed on screening high-risk individuals for oral potentially malignant disorders.

Activities Conducted:

1. Oral Health Screening Camp

A structured screening programme was conducted to assess:

• Dental caries and periodontal diseases 
• Oral mucosal lesions 
• Early signs of oral potentially malignant disorders and oral cancer 

Individuals identified with suspicious lesions were counselled and referred to Government Dental College & Hospital, Mumbai, for further evaluation and management.

2. Oral Precancer & Cancer Awareness Initiative

Focused awareness sessions were conducted highlighting:

• Identification of major risk factors, particularly tobacco use 
• Recognition of early warning signs of oral cancer 
• Importance of early diagnosis and timely intervention 

This component emphasized life-saving awareness and risk reduction strategies.

3. Community Awareness Program

Interactive educational sessions were conducted covering:

• Daily oral hygiene practices 
• Correct tooth brushing techniques 
• Role of diet and nutrition in oral health 
• Preventive strategies for maintaining oral hygiene 

Participants were encouraged to adopt simple, preventive, and sustainable oral health practices.

4. Oral Health Pledge – Self-Care Commitment

Participants actively engaged in a Self-Oral Health Care Pledge, committing to:

• Maintain regular oral hygiene practices 
• Avoid harmful habits such as tobacco use 
• Seek timely dental care 

This initiative promoted behavioural change and personal responsibility towards oral health.

Conclusion

The Oral Precancer & Cancer Awareness Initiative at Padma Nagar Road, Govandi East successfully demonstrated the impact of community-based prevention, early detection, and empowerment strategies. By addressing high-risk populations and promoting awareness, the programme contributed to improving early diagnosis and preventive behaviours, ultimately enhancing community health outcomes.